WOMEN AND HEALTH
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Syllabus
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SYLLABUS PAGE

Week 1: Why Women and Health?

Reading 1: Byllye Avery, "Breathing Life Into Ourselves: The Evolution of the National Black Women's Health Project," in Evelyn White, The Black Women's Health Book
Reading 2: "The Politics of Women's Health and Medical Care," The New Our Bodies, Ourselves (Simon and Schuster, 1984): 555-97.
Reading 3: "La Sufrida: Contradiction of Acculturation and Gender in Latina Health," in Adele Clarke and Virginia Olesen, Revisioning Women, Health, and Healing (New York: Routledge, 1999).

Assignment: Join the listserv and introduce yourself to other class members. Tell us who you are and a little about how you got interested in this course.Drawing on the readings, write about 150-250 words on the question: How are women's health issues different from men's, and how are women's issues different from each other's, depending on race?

HelpThis is hard!  How do I join the listserv?


Week 2-4: Mental Health, Violence, and Substance Abuse

One important health issue facing women is substance abuse. It is, directly or indirectly, the factor most likely to be responsible for women going to jail or prison; it is often a significant reason why mothers lose their children to CPS or other state agencies, and often leads to other health problems, from AIDS to homelessness to cirrhosis. But what are the factors that lead up to the epidemic of substance abuse among women? This section of the course will examine two common precursors to substance abuse: untreated mental health difficulties, and a history of violence, particularly sexual assault and incest. According to the F.B.I., one-third of women and girls in the U.S. are victimized by sexual abuse and incest. Many substance abuse counselors and mental health clinicians will argue that most or all of the women they see--and most or all of women in prison--are survivors of sexual violence.

(readings will be drawn from the following list, chosen by the instructor):
Historical Piece: Ehrenreich and English, "Complaints and Disorders"

Paula Panzer and Mindy Fullilove, "Belinda's Puzzle: Assembling the Pieces of an Illness," American Journal of Psychiatry 154: 5 (May 1997): 677-681.
from Kate Millet, The Loony Bin Trip
Mindy Fullilove, "Crack 'hos and Skeezers: Traumatic Experiences of Women Crack Users"
from Dorothy Roberts, Shattered Bonds: The Color of Child Welfare (New York: Basic, 2002).
Judith Herman, Trauma and Recovery: The aftermath of violence--from domestic abuse to political terror. New York: Basic Books, 1997.
Allan Young, A Description of How Ideology Shapes Knowledge of a Mental Disorder (PTSD)
from Ana Castillo, The Mixquiahuala Letters

HelpThis is hard! How do I read this stuff?


Assignments: Weeks 2 and 3--listserv response
Week 4--first two-page paper, sent via email, written in Microsoft Word or another word processing program. If you don't have access to a word processing program, contact the instructor.

HelpThis is hard! You want me to write a WHAT?!!


Week 5-7: Reproductive and Sexual Health, STDs

Birth control, sterilization, abortion, reproductive technologies, "crack babies," and fetal alcohol syndrome--the politics of who gets to control women's reproduction is always hotly political. This section of the course will begin to explore questions of reproductive and sexual health.

Historical Piece:`Empowered Caretakers: A historical Perspective on the Roles of Granny Midwives in Rural Alabama,' Sheila P. Davis and Cora A. Ingram
or, from Sharla Fett, Working Cures: Healing, Health, and Power on Southern Plantations (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2002).
Rudolfo Anaya, Bless Me, Ultima
Krieger and Fee, Women's Health, Politics, and Power: Essays on Sex/Gender, Medicine, and Public Health (Baywood, 1994).
Marcia Inhorn, "Introduction," Quest for Conception, Gender, Infertility, and Egyptian Medical Traditions,
`Barriers to Birth Control Use among Hispanic Teenagers: Providers' Perspectives,' Katherine Fennelly
from Michael Dorris, The Broken Cord
Jane Erikson,  "Doctors Mislabel defects: Fetal Alcohol Misdiagnosed"( November 27, 1995): 1A.
Riedmann, A 1993: Science that Colonizes: critique of fertility studies in Africa. Temple University Press.
Andrea Smith, "Better Dead than Pregnant: The Colonization of Native Women's Reproductive Health" in Jael Silliman and Anannya Bhattacharjee, Policing the National Body (Boston: South End Press, 2002)
Michael Sullivan DeFine, "A History Governmentally Coerced Sterilization: The Plight of the Native American Woman"
http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/9118/mike2.html
H. Eugene Hoyme, et al. "Accuracy of Diagnosis of Alcohol Related Brith Defects by Non-Medical Professionals in a Native American Population" Proceedings of the Greenwood Genetic Center 13:88 (1994): 88.

Assignments: Weeks 5 and 6--listserv response
Week 7--begin work on a web site on a political movement that addresses women's health. Read through the instructions about how to create a web site, write one paragraph about reproductive health, and post one link to another web site. Send the instructor the URL for your web site.

Week 8-10: Weight, Exercise, and Body Image

Women and girls are under a lot of pressure to look a certain way, to exercise (though not to participate competitively in sports!), to diet. One effect of all this pressure is the opposite of health: weight that goes up and down, unhealthy eating habits, and negative feelings about their bodies that can cause women to behave in ever more unhealthy ways. This section of the course will look at the ways agribusiness, the diet industry, and fast food have created the unhealthy American diet, and how the pressure to "shape" the body has changed over time.

Historical Piece: from Joan Jacobs Brumberg, Fasting Girls
from Mimi Nichter, Fat Talk
Eugenia Kaw, "Medicalization of Racial Features: Asian American Women and Cosmetic Surgery" Social Science and Medicine
J. Urla and A. Swedlun, "The Anthropometry of Barbie:  Unsettling Ideals of the Feminine Body in Popular Culture,"
Susan Bordo, "Reading the Slender Body," in Body/Politics: Women and the Discourse of Science, Routledge, 1990, 83-112
Eric Schlosser, "Global Realization," in Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal (New York: HarperCollins, 2002): 225-252.
Ad Nauseam campaign

Assignments: weekly listserv responses
for web site assignment: identify a political movement related to health and health care that interests you. Find at least two web sites on the 'net that pertain to that political movement, and post them to your new web site. Write a paragraph about the political movement, post the links, and send the URL for your web site to the listserv by the end of week 10.

Week 11-13: Chronic and Terminal Illness

Women are more likely than men to have a chronic illness or to be a caretaker for someone else who does. They are also more likely to be  understood by their doctors as "noncompliant,"as hypochondriacs who don't really have much wrong with them, or as failing to care for
their children.

Historical Piece: Emily Abel, Emily. “A ‘Terrible and Exhausting’ Struggle: Family Caregiving During the Transformation of Medicine,” LEAVITT, Chapter 30.
Dealing with Different Health Systems: from Anne Fadiman,  The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down: A Hmong Child, Her American Doctors and the
Collision of Two Cultures
(New York: Farrar, Strauss, and Giroux, 1998)

Audre Lorde, The Cancer Journals
Clare Williams "Doing Health, Doing Gender: Teenagers, Diabetes and Asthma"
from Mama Might Be Better Off Dead

Assignments:
Week 11--second two page paper. Question will be posted to listserv.
Weeks 12, 13--listserv responses.

Week 14-16: Environment and Health

Poverty is one of the most reliable indicators of ill-health. Why is that true? This section of the course will examine questions of environment and health, from questions of stress to toxic dumping in working-class communities to nuclear waste and the presence of pesticides in breast milk.

Helen Epstein, "Ghetto Miasma: Enough to Make you Sick?" New York Times, Sunday Magazine, (October 12, 2003): 75.
D. Cohen et al. "Broken Windows and the Risk of Gonorrhea" American Journal of Public Health 90 (2000); 230-36.
Confronting Environmental Racism, Robert Bullard (Edt), Chapter 11, `Global Threats to People of Color,'pgs.179-194.
Critical Resistance, "Prisons: New Forms of Environmental Racism"
http://www.criticalresistance.org/media/CR.enviracism.pdf
Sandra Steingraber, "View from the Top" (ch. 12) Having Faith: An Ecologist's Journey to Motherhood (Cambridge: Perseus, 2001)
Terry Tempest Williams, Refuge: An Unnatural History of Family and Place (New York: Pantheon, 1991).
David Pellow and Lisa Sun Hee Park, The Silicon Valley of Dreams: Environmental Injustice, Immigrant Workers, ch. 6 (New York: NYU, 2002).

local pieces on toxic waste:
Keith Bagwell, "New Soil Contamination Found in Area Near D-M," Arizona Daily Star . Tucson, Ariz.: Aug 24, 1995.  pg. 1.B
"
DEQ looks at Updating Superfund list"Arizona Daily Star. Tucson, Ariz.: Dec 10, 1996.  pg. 2.B
"Moore seeks D-M files on all purchases of TCE"Arizona Daily Star. Tucson, Ariz.: Mar 1, 1995.  pg. 2.A
"
Hidden toxic mess Cleaning up closed bases will eat up savings" Arizona Daily Star. Tucson, Ariz.: Jul 8, 1991.  pg. 12.A

Assignments:
Weekly listserv responses
Finish web site assignment,

Week 17: Political Movements--web site assignment due!
Readings: student's web sites

Assignment: post listserv response about each other's web sites.

 


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