Suffragists, Sistahs, and Riot Grrrls



 

WS 240 Class Notes

January 11, 2001


    The course opened with an overview of the syllabus.  If students have questions, they should contact either Professor McBride or the TA.  With the exception of A Room of One's Own, readings will be available through electronic reserve.  If you have questions about how to use electronic reserves or forget the username and password, please contact a member of the teaching team.  Learning groups for the course will be determined at the next class meeting (1/16).

Lecture Notes:

* Women's history is not continuous.

* Women's writing tended to be quickly forgotten throughout history; women were not able to build upon one another's work
    because they often had not heard of one another.

* Protofeminisms: Feminism before there was a organized social feminist movement.

    * Querelle des Femmes (the debate about women)

        * Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375)

        * Geoffrey Chaucer (1343-1400)- "The Wife of Bath's Tale"

        * Christine de Pizan (1364-1430)- first known woman to have supported herself through her writing
           * The Book of the City of Ladies- Discussion of how misogyny (the hatred of women) is internalized through culture
               * Visio- Set in a dreamland
               * Allegory- Ladies in this book represent various virtues; lead her to a re-visioning of a place where women can think

    * The Woman Controversy: the 16th Century

        * Pamphlet war in which people debated whether women were fundamentally good or evil by using the written word

        * Henricus Cornelius Agrippa (1486-1535)- On the Nobility and Preeminence of Women; used the Bible to write in
           women's favor (Bible was typically used to condemn women)

        * Jane Anger- Jane Anger, her Protection for Women To defend them against the Scandalous Reports of a Late
          Surfeiting Lover (1589); used women's traditional roles (caring for men, etc) to prove they were good

        * Aemilia Lanyer (1569-1645)- Hail, God, King of the Jews (1611); rereads Eden narrative, saying that men are no better
           than women, because though Eve led Adam astray in Eden, it was men who crucified Jesus

        * Joseph Swetnam- The Arraignment of Lewde, idle, froward and unconstant women (1615)

        * Esther Sowernam- Esther Hath Hanged Haman; or, An Answer to a Lewd Pamphlet Entitled The Arraignment of
           Women (1617)

        * Constantia Munda- The Worming of a Bad Dog; or...a sharp Redargation of the Baiter of Women

        * Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797)- Thoughts on the Education of Daughters (response to Rousseau); Vindication of
           the Rights of Women

Began watching The Midwife's Tale
 As we watch the video, think about its construction.  How do we recover the past?