Suffragists, Sistahs, and Riot Grrrls


Protofeminisms

Querelle des femmes (debate about women)

    Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375)

        De claris mulieribus (Of Famous Women)

    Geoffrey Chaucer (1343-1400)

        The Wyf of Bath, The Canterbury Tales

    Christine de Pizan (1364-1430)

        The Book of the City of Ladies (illustration, excerpt)

Woman Controversy (link to overview and writers below)

    Henricus Cornelius Agrippa (1486-1535)

De nobilitate et praecellentia feominei sexus (On the Nobility and Preeminence of Women)
    Jane Anger
Jane Anger, her Protection for Women to defend them against the Scandalous Reports of a Late Surfeiting Lover . . . . (1589)
    Aemilia Lanyer (1569-1645)
Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum (Hail, God, King of the Jews) (1611)
    Joseph Swetnam
The Arraignment of Lewde, Idle, froward, and unconstant women . . . . (1615)
    Esther Sowernam
Esther Hath Hanged Haman; or, An Answer to a Lewd Pamphlet Entitled The Arraignment of Women (1617)
    Constantia Munda
The Worming of a Mad Dog; or, . . . a sharp Redargution of the Baiter of Women (1617)
Other Protofeminists

    Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz (?1648-1695)

La Respuesta (The Answer)


    Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797)

Thoughts on the Education of Daughters
A Vindication of the Rights of Women