Activity Report
Second Quarter
Jean Kreis
NLII 2004 Fellow
July 12, 2004
1.
Research Project: MOATS
The
second quarter was a time of intense research and successful configuration of
the algorithms for the backend of the MOATS instrument. The solution lay in
examination of the roles of instructor and student. Whereas for instructional
designers and educational theorists, the importance of approaching learning
from within theory parameters that is under investigation or use is a given,
the same is not so with instructional practioners. Or rather, while higher
education faculty would remain within whatever disciplinary they investigate,
their time is always limited and their efforts in instruction, even in the best
of circumstances, do not permit extraneous study for the best set of
instructional theories to meet their needs. Consequently, most instructors have
not been exposed to the minimum of instructional design and when they have
been, the limited exposure becomes rigid and unhelpful. The emphasis on “learning
outcomes” that almost always accompanies such instruction is less than useful
and quickly forgotten in the pursuit of “teaching the content.”
As
a result of this continuing cycle, the approach taken in MOATS algorithms is to
invite the user to begin with learner role, instructor role, and/or problem
statement. This approach was evaluated by participants at the NLII Summer Focus
Session and found to be very helpful.
2. Bridging Community of Practice: Co-Facilitator
There
have been a number of activities this quarter in which the Bridging VCOP has
been centrally located.
1.
We recruited an additional co-facilitator: Danilo Baylen, an Asst.
Professor, with extensive experience in instructional technologies and
instructional design. He has been very active in the Bridging Community from
the moment of his joining it with the Spring Focus Session.
2.
We attended the AAHE conference in San Diego in April, holding a joint
face-to-face and synchronous digital meeting as part of the Spring Focus
Session. We focused at that time on Communities of Practice, their
instantiation and evaluation; assisting the various institutional teams to
develop their own evaluation rubrics for their particular needs. Communities of
Practice became the focus for the community at an institutional level.
3.
5 sponsored Teams – as the Spring Focus Session concluded,
enough participants expressed continued interest in ongoing support and
involvement, that we set up a Sponsored Project Application. Five teams from
different institutions, varying in sizes and types, submitted projects ranging
in scope and domain from “Technology Fellows Teaching & Learning
Collaboration” to “Exploring the Characteristics and Motivations of
Faculty” to “VCoP: Collaboration in Distance Learning.” Each team is
comprised of about 25 participants of again, varying expertise with technology
and/or instructional technology. The Bridging Community is the gathering space
for support, resources, and idea-generation as well as practice-sharing.
4.
1st and 3rd Wednesdays – Each VCOP
needs ongoing activity to keep its membership lively. One way the Bridging VCOP
does this is by holding synchronous sessions twice a month on topics pertinent
to the membership’s needs. This quarters’ topics covered taxonomies,
ontologies, communities of practice, initial stages of appreciative inquiry,
and specific needs to the sponsored projects.
5.
The membership also doubled with the inclusion of those
registered for the NLII 2004 Summer Focus Session.
3. Summer
Focus Session: Bridging Communities of Research & Practice to
Transform Higher Education Teaching and Learning
At this focus session the NLII, in
conjunction with the University of Southern California's Center for Scholarly Technology
and in affiliation with the 6th Annual International Conference of Learning Sciences
hosted by University of California, Los Angeles, worked with representatives
from the research and practitioner communities to explore multiple ways of
describing and explaining learning in complex settings.
The day consisted of 3 primary
activities in which all of the participants (featured speakers & panelists,
as well as attendees) worked together. Through out the day, the featured
speakers and panelists shared information and presented questions and ideas
which, along with the activities, aided the participants in grappling with this
topic in the new stage of discussion.
In the 1st Activity,
participants interviewed each other, focusing on “Cooperation [which] allows people and groups
to maintain their separate and unique identities, while at the same time
contributing to the achievement of a larger purpose. Diverse partnerships [that] offer the strength and
flexibility that comes from sharing multiple perspectives and looking at issues
though different lenses. Exceptional partnerships result when all parties mutually gain from the
relationship. In that endeavor, we begin this process with a methodology for
gathering the best experiences among us so that we might all benefit from each
other.” They then pulled the top three themes from those stories. The focus
session attendees decided on the following as the overall top three themes
that were most important in successful cooperation, diversity, and
partnerships:
·
Support from university: sustained institutional commitment
to teaching and learning scholarship
·
Multiple roles are the bridgers (but are not necessarily
respected)
·
Allowing time, infrastructure, and space to develop clarity
of purpose and roles within partnerships
In the 2nd Activity,
working in triads, the participants examined two articles “to make a body of
work accessible.” In the first phase of the activity they identified the
audiences, the potential barriers and gateways to the content of the articles.
In the second phase of the activity the participants focused more
strategically. They suggested what was needed in terms of infrastructure and
mechanisms for addressing those gateways and barriers or for aligning different
audiences to make content accessible beyond original audiences. These results
were gathered into tables during the lunch hour, then printed for use in the 3rd
Activity.
The 3rd Activity took
the results from the first two activities and asked the participants to suggest
concrete strategies and projects for addressing the themes, the infrastructures
and mechanisms suggested already. What could been looked at, at the national
level, at the community level. We asked the participants to think at the large
focus since we were in the initial stages of this topic and gathered ideas on
that level.